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Thanks to the B&O, Baltimore has
earned the moniker of "America's Birthplace of Railroading."
Though the rail industry has suffered a decline since World War II (and
even before), rails still ply much of the city, while fragments remain
to tell the fascinating story of what has been lost.
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The
ambitious railroad that thrust new standards of modernization on the
entire industry, the Pennsylvania Railroad's Northeast Corridor offered
sift transportation through the Baltimore area.
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The
local sentimental favorite among railroads, the Maryland and
Pennsylvania, more commonly called the Ma & Pa, ran a twisty route
from Baltimore to York, that always seemed decades removed.
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The
Ma & Pa's main competition came from the Northern Central, later a
part of the Pennsy. Later, the NC would languish itself before
being reborn into today's light rail line, which still carries many
relics.
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The
original route into Western Maryland via the NC, the Greenspring Branch
soon became a stepchild when the WM opened a new alignment,
Still, lots of clues remain to this old rail route.
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Much
of the old Western Maryland survives today in a CSX freight line that
offers some revealing artifacts of the WM of old. Here's a look
at the line, as well as some portions that have since closed.
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A
rather odd little branch of railroad that persisted long after its
passenger traffic had quickly dried up, the Catonsville branch remains
largely intact, with a little intervention from Mother Nature.
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It
has been rumored that the Claremont Branch may be in store for a
renewal under a commuter rail plan. In the meantime, the sleepy
branch lies largely under brush, mostly forgotten.
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The
abundant use of railroads as a means for small companies to ship
products is readily evident by the broad network of disconnected street
trackage that exists in numerous locations in Baltimore.
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